Knowella

Display Screen Assessment

A display screen assessment is the formal, screen-specific review of a worker's setup: observed posture, screen and input device position, chair and desk fit, vision and eye strain, and work pattern, run by or reviewed by a trained assessor. Its recurring failure is the assessment that stops at the equipment and never asks about the eyes, because vision is the one thing a worker's own self-check reliably misses.

KnowErgoAssessmentERG-016Pinned in navigation46 fields across 5 sectionsFull researchSee the form

Reviewed by Siddarth SinghCSPLast reviewed 16 August 2026

Basis
ISO 9241-5
Workspace
KnowErgo
Form type
Assessment
Completed by
The worker, reviewed by a trained assessor
Covers
Screen and input device position, vision and eye strain, work pattern

The short version

  • This is not a self-checklist with extra steps. The assessor's training status and review are recorded fields, and an assessment reviewed by someone marked 'no' on assessor training has not actually been checked.
  • Vision is the section a general workstation review reliably misses. Eye test offer, whether it was taken, and visual symptoms are asked separately from posture and equipment, and a clean posture score with frequent visual symptoms is not a clean assessment.
  • It can build on a prior self assessment rather than repeat it: the template links to the self assessment ID and asks whether that record was reviewed, so the assessor's time goes to what the self-check could not confirm.
  • Work pattern, whether breaks and task variation are actually built in, is scored alongside equipment, because a well set up desk used for eight continuous hours produces the same fatigue a badly set up one does for two.
  • It is built against ISO 9241-5, which describes workstation layout and postural requirements for display screen work, and functions in several jurisdictions as the practical way a named display screen equipment duty gets discharged.

What this is

What is a display screen assessment?

What is a display screen assessment?

It is a formal assessment of a worker's screen-based workstation covering observed posture and equipment position, chair and desk fit, vision and eye strain, and whether the work pattern allows enough variation and breaks. It is completed by the worker but reviewed and signed off by a trained assessor, which distinguishes it from a self-service checklist.

Who carries out a display screen assessment?

The worker completes the observed sections, but a trained assessor reviews the result, confirms the observed setup, and is the one accountable for the eye test offer, the escalation of visual symptoms, and any referral. Assessor training status is itself recorded, because an untrained reviewer defeats the purpose of having one.

How does this differ from the Office Workstation Self Assessment?

The self assessment is a lighter, worker-only checklist of the general desk setup. This assessment is narrower in subject, specifically screen-based work, but goes further into vision, eye strain and work pattern, and closes with assessor sign-off rather than the worker's own judgement alone.

Scope

When is a display screen assessment required?

This assessment is the formal instrument for screen-based work specifically. Using it where the concern is a general office setup, a home workstation, or a physical task produces an assessment that answers the wrong question.

Use this template when

  • A new user is starting display screen work and needs an assessed, not just self-checked, setup
  • A workstation has changed materially since the last assessment
  • A discomfort report or visual symptom has been raised against display screen work
  • The periodic reassessment is due for an existing screen-based worker
  • A self assessment has flagged something the worker could not resolve or confirm themselves

Do not use it for

  • Office Workstation Self Assessment, which is the lighter, worker-only checklist without assessor review or a vision section
  • Remote Work Assessment, which covers a home or remote setup assessed from photographs rather than an in-person or assessor-reviewed check
  • Ergonomic Equipment Request, which is where equipment identified as needed here should actually be requested
  • Non-screen-based tasks, which belong to the task-specific assessments in this programme rather than a display screen review
  • A worker already reporting an MSD injury, who needs an MSD Injury Report rather than a screen assessment alone

Compliance mapping

Which ISO 9241-5 requirements does this satisfy?

ISO 9241-5 describes workstation layout and postural requirements for display screen work; it does not prescribe an assessment form. The sections here map onto that guidance directly, with vision added because it is a display screen concern the standard itself is written to anticipate.

ClauseRequirementWhere it lands
ISO 9241-5Observed posture and equipment position assessed against workstation layout guidanceObserved setup
ISO 9241-5Screen position, viewing distance and angle for display screen workObserved setup
ISO 9241-5Chair and desk dimensions suited to the individual and adjustable in practiceObserved setup
ISO 9241-5Vision and visual comfort considered as part of workstation suitability for screen-based tasksVision
ISO 9241-5Task organisation providing variation and rest from continuous screen viewingWork pattern
Assessor competenceAssessment carried out or reviewed by a person competent to judge the setup against the standardHeader
Programme linkageFindings requiring equipment or referral routed to the corresponding record rather than closed in placeOutcome

What it does not cover

  • Office Workstation Self Assessment, which is the right instrument for a general, worker-only check with no assessor review or vision section.
  • Remote Work Assessment, which assesses a home setup from photographs rather than an assessor-reviewed in-person or video check.
  • MSD Injury Report, which is needed once a worker is reporting an actual injury rather than a setup or symptom finding.
  • Ergonomic Equipment Request, which is where equipment identified as needed here should be raised and tracked, not recorded again inside the assessment.
  • Task Ergonomic Assessment, which covers physical or manual work rather than seated screen-based tasks.

Global

Display Screen Assessment requirements by country

Display screen work carries a named duty in some regimes and none in others, which changes how much weight an assessor's sign-off actually needs to carry.

United Kingdom

Health and Safety (Display Screen Equipment) Regulations 1992

A named duty to assess DSE workstations, provide an eye test on request, and act on the findings.

The eye test offer, employer contribution and visual symptom fields exist because those are specifically named duties, not general good practice.

United States

OSH Act General Duty Clause

No standard specific to display screen equipment or a named eye test duty.

The vision section functions as good practice, though a recognised, unaddressed visual hazard could still engage the General Duty Clause.

International

ISO 9241-5

Describes workstation layout and postural requirements for screen-based work without mandating an eye test or assessment format.

It supplies the technical basis for the posture and layout sections; the vision and sign-off elements reflect jurisdictions where those are separately required.

How to complete it

How to complete a display screen assessment, step by step

The fields that make this assessment more than a repeated self-check are the ones only an assessor can properly complete: confirming training, reviewing vision, and closing findings against an owner.

Confirm the assessor is actually trained before relying on the review

Assessor training status is a scored field for a reason: a review by someone marked partly or not trained has not delivered the independent check the assessment exists to provide.

Use the prior self assessment, don't repeat it

Where a self assessment exists and has been reviewed, it should be the starting point for the observed setup section, so attention goes to what a worker's own check could not confirm, principally vision.

Treat visual symptoms as independent from posture

A worker can pass every posture and equipment question and still report frequent visual symptoms. Screen settings, eye test status and symptom frequency need to be read on their own terms, not inferred from the desk setup.

Close findings with an owner, not just a priority

Action required, priority and CAPA ID exist to carry a finding somewhere; a record marking 'yes, action required' with no owner or CAPA reference has identified a problem and dropped it in the same document.

What auditors find

Most common display screen assessment findings

Because an assessor is meant to be involved, findings here concern whether that review actually added anything the worker could not have already told you.

FindingClauseWhat fixes it
Assessor marked partly or not trained, but assessment proceeds as if reviewed.Assessor competenceRoute the assessment to a trained assessor before sign-off; an untrained reviewer does not satisfy the review requirement.
Vision section skipped or answered thinly relative to the posture section.ISO 9241-5Prompt the vision section separately; a good posture score is not evidence the eyes were checked.
Frequent visual symptoms reported with no referral raised.ISO 9241-5Treat frequent symptoms as a trigger for referral, not a data point recorded and left.
Action required marked yes with no CAPA ID or owner entered.Programme linkageRequire the CAPA reference and owner at the point action required is marked yes, not afterward.
Continuous screen time marked often or sometimes with no change to work pattern.ISO 9241-5Escalate a poor work-pattern answer to a discussion with the line manager, not only to the worker.
Prior self assessment marked reviewed but not actually referenced during this assessment.Programme linkagePull the linked self assessment ID into the review so duplicated questions are not asked twice and gaps are not missed.

Case in point

Case in point: the assessment that passed on posture and missed the eyes

A worker's periodic display screen assessment recorded a strong result: posture acceptable, screen position correct, chair correctly adjusted, desk height suitable. The assessor, reviewing a recent self assessment that had already covered the equipment, focused on confirming those answers rather than working through the vision section in the same depth, and signed the record off as complete.

Three months later the worker raised a discomfort report describing headaches and eye strain by the afternoon. The file showed the vision section completed but thinly: an eye test offered and declined months earlier, no follow-up, visual symptoms marked 'some' without further question. The equipment was fine; nobody had gone back to why the eye test was declined. The fix was a standing rule that any non-'none' answer on visual symptoms gets a follow-up question, regardless of how strong the rest of the assessment looks.

The template

The template, field by field

The form exactly as it installs. Every field, option, score and conditional rule is editable, and the links to other templates come with it.

46fields
5 sections
Reference
ERG-016
Archetype
Assessment
Record ID
DSE-2026-000
Scoring
Risk band
Direction
High is bad
Singleton
No
Basis
ISO 9241-5
Links
Links Worker
Tags
Ergonomics, Office
Sections
5
Fields
46
Follow up fields
3
Repeating sections
0
Links out
6
Field typesOwn ID, generated on saveCase thread and parentPick list from a registryLinked to another templateFollow up, dashed outlineScored

Header

16 fields
Text

Assessment ID*

Generated on save

Auto sequence. Format DSE-2026-000.

The record's own ID. Other templates point at this value.

Single Choice

Status*

Scored

Drives who this goes to next.

  • Planned2 pts
  • In progress2 pts
  • Complete3 pts
  • Deferred0 pts
  • Open0 pts
  • Closed3 pts
  • Overdue0 pts
Date & Time

Date and Time*

Users

Completed By*

Pick List

Site*

From FDN-001 Site NameFilter: Status is Active
Text

Site ID*

Linked

Format SITE-000.

Links to FDN-001 Site ID

Single Choice

Area

Optional

The area within the site.

Cutting roomBoning hallPackingChill storeFreezerPasteurisingFillingCulture roomDespatchYardWorkshopPlant roomOffices
Location

Exact Location

Optional

Drop a pin for anything hard to find.

Pick List

Worker*

From FDN-003 Worker NameFilter: Site matches, Status is Active
Text

Person ID*

Linked

Format PER-0000.

Links to FDN-003 Person ID

Single Choice

Assessment Type*

New user, workstation change, after a discomfort report, or periodic.

New userWorkstation changeAfter a discomfort reportPeriodic
Users

Assessor*

Single Choice

Assessor Trained*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Self Assessment Reviewed*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • No0 pts
Text

Self Assessment ID

OptionalLinked

Links to ERG-015 Assessment ID

Numeric Answer

Hours At Screen Daily*

Scored

Observed setup

6 fields
Single Choice

Posture Observed Acceptable*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Screen Position Correct*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Input Device Position Correct*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Chair Correctly Adjusted*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Worker Knows How To Adjust It*

Scored

Most badly set up chairs are adjustable. Nobody showed the person how.

  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Desk Height Suitable*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Marginal1 pt
  • No0 pts

Vision

6 fields
Single Choice

Eye Test Offered*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Eye Test Taken

Optional
YesDeclinedPending
Single Choice

Corrective Appliance Needed For Screen Work

OptionalScored
  • No3 pts
  • Yes1 pt
Single Choice

Employer Contribution Explained

OptionalScored
  • Yes3 pts
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Visual Symptoms Reported*

Scored
  • None3 pts
  • Some1 pt
  • Frequent0 pts
Single Choice

Screen Settings Adjusted

OptionalScored
  • Yes3 pts
  • No1 pt

Work pattern

3 fields
Single Choice

Breaks Or Task Variation Built In*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Partly1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Continuous Screen Time Excessive*

Scored
  • No3 pts
  • Sometimes1 pt
  • Often0 pts
Single Choice

Workload Allows Breaks*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Sometimes1 pt
  • No0 pts

Outcome

15 fields
Single Choice

Adjustments Made During Assessment*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • None needed3 pts
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Equipment Required*

Scored
  • No3 pts
  • Yes1 pt
Text

Request ID

OptionalLinked

Links to ERG-018 Request ID

Single Choice

Training Given On Adjustment*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Referral Needed*

Scored
  • No3 pts
  • Yes1 pt
Text

Referral ID

OptionalLinked

Links to HLT-013 Referral ID

Single Choice

Action Required*

Scored

Raise the action record, then enter its reference here.

  • No2 pts
  • Yes0 pts
Single Choice

Priority

OptionalScoredShows if Action Required equals Yes
  • High0 pts
  • Medium1 pt
  • Low3 pts
Text

CAPA ID

OptionalLinkedShows if Action Required equals Yes

Format CAPA-2026-00000.

Links to FDN-014 CAPA ID

Users

Action Owner

OptionalShows if Action Required equals Yes
Date & Time

Next Assessment Due*

Users

Assessor*

Signature

Signature*

Users

Worker*

Signature

Second Signature*

ERG-016 · record IDs look like DSE-2026-000 · Links Worker

Open in Knowella

Run it with agents

From a document you fill in to a programme that runs itself

The assessor's review is the part that is easy to skip in substance while still ticking the box. What slips is the section that was reviewed lightly because the equipment already looked fine.

KnowErgo

Holds the display screen assessment library against the worker register, and flags reviews completed by an assessor not marked as trained.

KnowTrain

Tracks assessor training status against who is actually reviewing assessments, so an untrained reviewer is caught before sign-off rather than after.

Ella
Ella

Watches for frequent visual symptoms or declined eye tests left without a follow-up, and raises the referral rather than waiting for the next assessment cycle.

This template lives in KnowErgo — ergonomics. Task assessment, video posture analysis, rotation and workstation redesign.

Meet KnowErgo→

Glossary

Display Screen Assessment definitions and key terms

Display screen equipment
Any screen-based work equipment, typically a monitor and its associated keyboard and input devices, that is the subject of this assessment.
Assessor review
Confirmation by a trained assessor of the worker's observed setup and responses, which is what distinguishes this from a self assessment.
Visual symptom
A reported effect such as eye strain, headache or blurred vision associated with screen-based work, tracked separately from posture and equipment fit.
Eye test entitlement
The offer of a vision test connected to display screen work, which in some jurisdictions is a named duty rather than a discretionary benefit.
Work pattern
The balance of continuous screen time against breaks and task variation, assessed as a contributor to fatigue independent of equipment setup.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about display screen assessment

Why does this assessment need a trained assessor when the self assessment does not?+

Because it is meant to catch what a worker's own check cannot, chiefly vision and eye strain, and in some jurisdictions the eye test offer and sign-off are named duties. A review by someone not marked as trained has not delivered that check.

Does a good posture score mean the assessment is complete?+

No. Vision and work pattern are scored separately for a reason: a worker can have a well set up desk and still report frequent visual symptoms or excessive continuous screen time, and both need their own answer.

What if the worker already completed a self assessment?+

That record can and should be the starting point; the template links to the self assessment ID and records whether it was reviewed, so the assessor's time goes to confirming and extending it rather than repeating every question.

Is an eye test required?+

It depends on jurisdiction. In the UK it is a named entitlement on request under the Display Screen Equipment Regulations. Elsewhere it is good practice, but the fields exist regardless because the underlying risk does not change by jurisdiction.

What happens when action is required?+

Action required, priority and a CAPA reference are meant to be completed together, with an owner assigned. A record marking action required but leaving the reference and owner blank has flagged a problem without giving it anywhere to go.

How often is this assessment repeated?+

At hire and yearly as standard, with an out-of-cycle assessment triggered by a workstation change or a discomfort report.

Keep going

Related templates and programmes

Siddarth Singh

Written and reviewed by

Siddarth Singh

Founder & Chief Executive Officer, Knowella

Certified Safety Professional and industrial and systems engineer with more than a decade inside food supply chain, freight and manufacturing operations. This page was written against the current text of the standards it cites, not against secondary summaries of them.

  • Certified Safety Professional (CSP), Board of Certified Safety Professionals
  • MBA, University of Chicago Booth School of Business
  • MS and BS, The Ohio State University, Industrial and Systems Engineering
  • Six Sigma Black Belt
Verify with BCSP →

Sources and last review. Reviewed 16 August 2026 against:

  • ISO 9241-5, Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals, workstation layout and postural requirements
  • Health and Safety (Display Screen Equipment) Regulations 1992 (UK)
  • OSH Act Section 5(a)(1), General Duty Clause (US)

This page is general guidance, not legal advice. Confirm requirements with your jurisdiction’s regulator.

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