Knowella

Post Project Review

The recurring failure is that the review happens on paper only, using the commissioning report — teams tick 'performance target met' from a test taken months earlier because nobody wants to reopen a capital case, while the actual defects notification period lapses unclaimed and the same design mistake ships on the next project because no one traced the retrofit back to the specification that missed it.

KnowMaintainReviewMNT-09452 fields across 7 sectionsFull researchSee the form

Reviewed by Siddarth SinghCSPLast reviewed 16 August 2026

Basis
ISO 55001 cl.9.1
Workspace
KnowMaintain
Form type
Review
Completed by
Carried out by engineering with the sponsor
Trigger
Six months after handover, and after any trigger event

The short version

  • This review only tells you something if Months Since Handover is measured against a fixed interval — a review that quietly slips to month eleven is judging a more settled asset than the one operations actually lived with early on.
  • Cost and schedule variance are only meaningful against the originally sanctioned budget and date — a baseline revised mid-project to keep the variance small hides the overrun the review exists to catch.
  • Retrofits Already Required is a count, not an investigation on its own; each one needs tracing back to the design review or specification stage that should have caught it, or the same gap repeats on the next project.
  • It's a singleton per project that links back to the Project Handover Record by ID — the review's baseline figures are only checkable if that earlier record was actually completed and not reconstructed after the fact.

What this is

What is a post project review?

What is a post project review?

It's the record that checks a completed capital project against what it promised on cost, schedule, performance and reliability, using real operating history rather than the commissioning test result. It's carried out jointly by engineering and the project sponsor, and closes out the Capital Projects and Commissioning programme for that project.

Why review a project six months after handover rather than immediately?

Commissioning proves best-case performance under controlled conditions. Six months of normal shifts, real product mix and routine wear is what actually reveals whether the throughput, availability and reliability promised in the business case were real.

What's the difference between a snag list at handover and a retrofit found here?

A snag is a known defect recorded before the project changed hands. A retrofit recorded in this review is something that only became apparent once the asset had been running for months — usually a sign the design review or specification missed it entirely.

Scope

When is a post project review required?

This review is one step in a larger programme. Using it for work that belongs to a neighbouring template produces records that are hard to report on later.

Use this template when

  • A capital project reached handover roughly six months ago and now has enough operating history to judge cost, schedule, performance and reliability against the original business case
  • Retrofits, breakdowns or warranty claims have started appearing and need tracing back to a design, specification or installation decision
  • The organisation needs to know whether a specification standard or design review checklist should be updated before the next capital project starts
  • A lessons-learned record needs raising, or an existing one needs a reference back to the project it came from
  • The sponsor and engineering need a single record confirming whether the promised benefits were actually realised, not just whether the project finished

Do not use it for

  • Capital Project Safety Review, which reviews a capital project at each design stage for safety, hygienic design, access and maintainability before money is committed.
  • Equipment Specification Record, which holds the performance, safety, hygiene, energy and maintenance-access specification a new machine must meet.
  • Installation Progress Record, which tracks progress, quality, permits and contractor performance while the installation is still under way.
  • Project Handover Record, which captures the moment a project transfers into operation, not what happens to it afterwards.
  • Anything outside KnowMaintain, which belongs in the workspace that actually owns that process.

Compliance mapping

Which ISO 55001 cl.9.1 requirements does this satisfy?

ISO 55001 cl.9.1 asks for monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation of asset performance — a post project review is where that evaluation actually gets written down for a capital investment.

ClauseRequirementWhere it lands
ISO 55001 cl.9.1Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation of asset management performanceHeader
ISO 55001 cl.6.2Asset management objectives and planning to achieve them, evaluated against the actual outcomeAgainst the business case
ISO 55001 cl.9.1Performance evaluation of the asset once it is in routine operationReliability since handover
ISO 55001 cl.8.1Operational planning and control, reviewed against how the asset is actually usedIn use
ISO 55001 cl.10.2Nonconformity and corrective action, feeding lessons back into specification and design standardsLearning
ISO 55001 cl.7.5.3Control of documented information, including traceability back to the handover recordRelated records
ISO 55001 cl.9.1Evaluation results retained as documented informationResult

What it does not cover

  • Performance Target Met marked Yes with Achieved Throughput left blank, which asserts a result nobody actually measured.
  • Retrofits Already Required greater than zero with no linked Lessons Learned Record ID, which lets a design gap repeat on the next project uncounted.
  • Cost Variance Percent or Schedule Variance Weeks left blank while Status is marked Complete, which closes the business-case comparison the review exists to make.
  • Specification Standard To Be Updated marked No with retrofits or infant mortality failures already recorded, which repeats the same design mistake into the next specification.
  • Safety Issues Emerged marked None where Ergonomic Issues Emerged or Maintenance Access Adequate In Practice indicate problems, which narrows 'safety' to incidents already reported rather than conditions already observed.

Global

Post Project Review requirements by country

Most of this review sits inside a management-system framework rather than statute, but the warranty and defects window it reports against is set by commercial and contract law, not by ISO 55001.

International

FIDIC forms of contract — Defects Notification Period

The standard international mechanism setting how long after handover a contractor stays liable for defects, widely used on cross-border capital projects.

Warranty Claims Made and this review's reliability data need comparing against that window — claims raised after it closes usually fall to the asset owner.

United Kingdom

Limitation Act 1980, s.5

Sets a six-year limitation period for bringing a claim founded on a simple contract, including most equipment supply and installation contracts.

It bounds how long the reliability evidence gathered in this review remains useful for pursuing a contractual claim against the original supplier.

United States

Uniform Commercial Code Article 2, s.2-725

Sets a four-year statute of limitations for breach of a contract for the sale of goods, unless a shorter period was agreed.

For US-sited equipment, this is the practical clock on pursuing a supplier over the infant mortality failures or warranty claims this review records.

How to complete it

How to complete a post project review, step by step

Four judgement calls decide whether this review actually evaluates the project or just re-files the handover paperwork with a later date on it.

Whether variance is measured against the original baseline or a revised one

Capital Budget and Planned Completion Date should be the figures approved before the project started, not a baseline quietly revised mid-project. A review measured against a moved baseline can show zero variance on a project that actually ran over.

Whether 'no safety issues' means none occurred or none were reported

Safety Issues Emerged relies on incidents reaching whoever fills in this form. A None answer six months in is only meaningful if there's a route for operators to have raised something in the meantime — otherwise it measures reporting, not safety.

Whether retrofits get traced back to the review that should have caught them

Retrofits Already Required is a count, not an investigation. The judgement call is whether each one gets matched to the design review or specification decision that missed it, or left disconnected from the process meant to learn from it.

Whether the review happens on schedule or waits until it's comfortable

Months Since Handover implies a review interval, but nothing stops it running late until the numbers look better. A review run at month eleven instead of month six is judging a more settled asset than the one operations actually lived with early on.

What auditors find

Most common post project review findings

The same gaps recur across post project reviews, and each traces to a specific clause and a specific fix.

FindingClauseWhat fixes it
Performance Target Met marked Yes with Achieved Throughput left blank or copied from the commissioning reportISO 55001 cl.9.1Require a current Achieved Throughput figure taken from operating data before Performance Target Met can be marked Yes.
Cost Variance Percent calculated against a budget revised after project sanctionISO 55001 cl.6.2Reference the originally sanctioned Capital Budget, not a later re-baselined figure, and record both if the budget was formally revised.
Retrofits Already Required recorded with no Lessons Learned Record IDISO 55001 cl.10.2Raise or link a lessons-learned record for every retrofit, and route it back to the specification or design review stage that should have caught it.
Specification Standard To Be Updated and Design Review Checklist To Be Updated both marked Not needed alongside recorded infant mortality failuresISO 55001 cl.10.2Treat any infant mortality failure as a prompt to re-examine both fields before defaulting to Not needed.
Supplier Response Acceptable left unanswered where Warranty Claims Made is greater than zeroISO 55001 cl.7.1Score the supplier's actual response, not just whether claims exist — a slow or poor response changes how the next contract should be written.
Handover Record ID left unlinked in Related recordsISO 55001 cl.7.5.3Populate the link back to the original handover record so this review's baseline can be checked against what was actually agreed at handover.

Case in point

Case in point: a Yes that outlived the data it was based on

A conveyor upgrade was reviewed on schedule at six months. Performance Target Met was marked Yes, using the throughput figure from the site acceptance test eight months earlier. Availability Achieved Percent was left blank because nobody had pulled a report.

A second review, triggered by three breakdowns the following quarter, found the line running eleven percent below the promised rate under normal shifts, and had been since week two. The business case had been signed off as delivered on data never re-checked against how the line was actually running.

The template

The template, field by field

The form exactly as it installs. Every field, option, score and conditional rule is editable, and the links to other templates come with it.

52fields
7 sections
Reference
MNT-094
Archetype
Review
Record ID
PPR-2026-000
Scoring
Benefits realised
Direction
High is good
Singleton
Yes
Basis
ISO 55001 cl.9.1
Links
Links Handover, Lessons learned
Tags
Projects, Review
Sections
7
Fields
52
Follow up fields
3
Repeating sections
0
Links out
5
Field typesOwn ID, generated on saveCase thread and parentPick list from a registryLinked to another templateFollow up, dashed outlineScored

Header

12 fields
Text

Review ID*

Generated on save

Auto sequence. Format PPR-2026-000.

The record's own ID. Other templates point at this value.

Single Choice

Status*

Scored

Drives who this goes to next.

  • Planned2 pts
  • In progress2 pts
  • Complete3 pts
  • Deferred0 pts
  • Open0 pts
  • Closed3 pts
  • Overdue0 pts
Date & Time

Date and Time*

Users

Completed By*

Pick List

Site*

From FDN-001 Site NameFilter: Status is Active
Text

Site ID*

Linked

Format SITE-000.

Links to FDN-001 Site ID

Pick List

Asset*

From FDN-002 Asset NameFilter: Site matches, Status is Active
Text

Asset ID*

Linked

Format AST-0000.

Links to FDN-002 Asset ID

Info

Nobody Learns From Projects Nobody Revisits

Six months after handover the truth is visible. Whether it hit the rate, whether it is reliable, and whether the business case was honest.

Text

Project Name*

Numeric Answer

Months Since Handover*

Scored
Users

Sponsor*

Against the business case

9 fields
Numeric Answer

Capital Budget

Optional
Numeric Answer

Actual Spend

Optional
Numeric Answer

Cost Variance Percent*

Scored
Date & Time

Planned Completion Date

Optional
Date & Time

Actual Completion Date

Optional
Numeric Answer

Schedule Variance Weeks*

Scored
Text

Promised Throughput

Optional
Text

Achieved Throughput

Optional
Single Choice

Performance Target Met*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Marginal1 pt
  • No0 pts

Reliability since handover

6 fields
Numeric Answer

Breakdowns Since Handover*

Scored
Numeric Answer

Downtime Hours*

Scored
Numeric Answer

Availability Achieved Percent*

Scored
Numeric Answer

Infant Mortality Failures*

Scored

Early failures usually trace to installation or commissioning rather than design.

Numeric Answer

Warranty Claims Made

Optional
Single Choice

Supplier Response Acceptable

OptionalScored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Slow1 pt
  • Poor0 pts

In use

6 fields
Single Choice

Safety Issues Emerged*

Scored
  • None3 pts
  • Some1 pt
  • Significant0 pts
Single Choice

Maintenance Access Adequate In Practice*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Marginal1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Cleaning Achievable In The Time Allowed*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Marginal1 pt
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Ergonomic Issues Emerged*

Scored
  • None3 pts
  • Some1 pt
  • Significant0 pts
Single Choice

Operator Feedback*

Scored
  • Positive3 pts
  • Mixed1 pt
  • Negative0 pts
Numeric Answer

Retrofits Already Required*

Scored

Every retrofit is something the design review should have caught. Count them and feed them back.

Learning

5 fields
Text

What Worked*

Text

What Would Be Done Differently*

Single Choice

Specification Standard To Be Updated*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Not needed3 pts
  • No0 pts
Single Choice

Design Review Checklist To Be Updated*

Scored
  • Yes3 pts
  • Not needed3 pts
  • No0 pts
Text

Lessons Learned Record ID

OptionalLinked

Links to FDN-031 Record ID

Related records

1 field
Text

Handover Record ID

OptionalLinked

The handover this review looks back on.

Links to MNT-093 Handover ID

Result

13 fields
Numeric Answer

Items Assessed*

Excludes anything marked N/A.

Numeric Answer

Items Failed*

Numeric Answer

Score Percent*

Scored

Calculated on submission. High is good. N/A items leave the denominator.

Single Choice

Result Band*

Scored
  • Pass3 pts
  • Caution1 pt
  • Fail0 pts
Numeric Answer

Completeness Percent*

How much of the template was actually answered. A high score on a half completed form is not a high score.

Single Choice

Action Required*

Scored

Raise the action record, then enter its reference here.

  • No2 pts
  • Yes0 pts
Single Choice

Priority

OptionalScoredShows if Action Required equals Yes
  • High0 pts
  • Medium1 pt
  • Low3 pts
Text

CAPA ID

OptionalLinkedShows if Action Required equals Yes

Format CAPA-2026-00000.

Links to FDN-014 CAPA ID

Users

Action Owner

OptionalShows if Action Required equals Yes
Users

Project Engineer*

Signature

Signature*

Users

Sponsor*

Signature

Second Signature*

MNT-094 · record IDs look like PPR-2026-000 · Links Handover, Lessons learned

Open in Knowella

Run it with agents

From a document you fill in to a programme that runs itself

The review captures a snapshot at six months. Making sure the lessons it surfaces actually change the next specification is where these workspaces do the ongoing work.

KnowMaintain

Holds the review against the asset's reliability history, and flags a Performance Target Met answer that isn't backed by a current Achieved Throughput figure.

KnowSafe

Tracks Safety Issues Emerged and any retrofit raised against it, so a 'None' answer can be checked against incident and near-miss records rather than taken on trust.

KnowErgo

Follows up Ergonomic Issues Emerged and Maintenance Access Adequate In Practice, turning operator feedback from this review into a traceable design action rather than a comment nobody revisits.

Ella
Ella

Chases outstanding retrofits and lessons-learned links to a close, and prompts the review itself when Months Since Handover has passed the interval without one being raised.

This template lives in KnowMaintain — asset maintenance. Work orders, planned maintenance, calibration, reliability and shutdowns.

Meet KnowMaintain→

Glossary

Post Project Review definitions and key terms

Infant mortality failure
An early failure that occurs soon after an asset is commissioned, usually tracing back to an installation or commissioning defect rather than a design fault.
Benefits realisation
The check that a project's promised outcomes — cost, schedule, throughput, reliability — actually materialised once the asset was in routine use, rather than stopping the assessment at handover.
Baseline
The originally approved budget, schedule and performance target a project is measured against; revising it mid-project without recording the change hides the true variance.
Defects notification period
The contractual window during which a contractor remains responsible for fixing defects that emerge in a completed project, after which liability generally passes to the owner.
Lessons learned record
A record capturing what a specific project revealed, so a specification standard or design review checklist can be updated before the mistake repeats on the next project.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about post project review

What is a post project review?+

A post project review is the record that checks a completed capital project against what it promised on cost, schedule, performance and reliability, roughly six months after handover. It is built against ISO 55001 cl.9.1 and closes out the Capital Projects and Commissioning programme.

Why wait six months to review a project?+

Commissioning tests measure best-case performance under controlled conditions. Six months of normal operation reveals whether the asset actually holds its promised throughput, availability and reliability once shift patterns, real product mix and routine wear are in play.

How does this review differ from the snag list at handover?+

The handover snag list captures defects known at the point of transfer. This review captures what surfaces afterwards — infant mortality failures, retrofits, warranty claims and operator feedback that only appear once the asset has been running for months.

How is a post project review scored?+

Scoring is benefits realised, and high is good. It weighs cost and schedule variance, reliability data and whether the promised performance target was actually met against real operating figures.

What happens to the findings from a post project review?+

Retrofits, infant mortality failures and lessons feed back into whether the specification standard or design review checklist needs updating, and link to a lessons-learned record, so the same gap doesn't repeat on the next capital project.

How many post project reviews should a project have?+

It's a singleton per project — one review, not one per event. It links back to the Project Handover Record it's evaluating by ID.

Keep going

Related templates and programmes

Siddarth Singh

Written and reviewed by

Siddarth Singh

Founder & Chief Executive Officer, Knowella

Certified Safety Professional and industrial and systems engineer with more than a decade inside food supply chain, freight and manufacturing operations. This page was written against the current text of the standards it cites, not against secondary summaries of them.

  • Certified Safety Professional (CSP), Board of Certified Safety Professionals
  • MBA, University of Chicago Booth School of Business
  • MS and BS, The Ohio State University, Industrial and Systems Engineering
  • Six Sigma Black Belt
Verify with BCSP →

Sources and last review. Reviewed 16 August 2026 against:

  • ISO 55001:2014 cl.9.1 — Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation
  • ISO 55001:2014 cl.6.2 — Asset management objectives and planning
  • ISO 55001:2014 cl.10.2 — Nonconformity and corrective action
  • Limitation Act 1980, s.5 (UK)
  • Uniform Commercial Code Article 2, s.2-725 (US)

This page is general guidance, not legal advice. Confirm requirements with your jurisdiction’s regulator.

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